Wealth Management — November 5, 2024
What Happened in the Markets?
- The S&P 500 increased 1.2% Tuesday to end the day at 5,782.76, having gained 21.2% thus far in 2024.
- All 11 S&P sectors were higher on the day, as Consumer Discretionary (1.8%) and Industrials (1.7%) were the strongest-performing S&P 500 sectors, while Energy (0.6%) and Materials (0.2%) underperformed.
- By the 4:00 p.m. equity market close, the US 10-year Treasury yield remained at 4.29%; WTI Crude increased to $72.11 per barrel; and gold increased to $2,743.65 per ounce.
Why Did This Move Happen?
- US equities closed higher Tuesday, as trading concluded for the presidential election and investors braced for volatility awaiting the outcome. The lower volume trading day was led by megacap technology as positive earnings results buoyed enthusiasm about AI. Positive economic data offered further support to the soft-landing/no-landing scenarios, while Treasury rates stabilized.
- The ISM Services Index rose in October to 56.0 from 54.9, above consensus expectations to reach the highest level in over two years. While the Prices Paid and New Orders components decelerated, the Employment component unexpectedly rose back into expansionary territory. The report supported a more resilient labor market than the recent nonfarm payrolls report suggested.
- Ahead of Thursday’s FOMC announcement, $42 billion of 10-year US Treasuries were successfully auctioned, with a higher bid-to-cover ratio of 2.58 than the 2.47 of the past six new-issue auctions.
S&P 500 vs. 50-, 100-, and 200-Day Moving Averages
How Does the Move Relate to Our Tactical Positioning?
- The GIC recommends preparing for sideways-churning markets, neutralizing portfolio tilts versus benchmarks, and erring on the side of asset class diversification. With megacap and large-cap stocks likely continuing to trump small caps, add international exposure, stay neutral duration in rates and corporate credit, and use real assets and hedge funds to help mitigate emerging risks. Today's move does not meaningfully impact the GIC’s outlook.
- Please find more information on the GIC's tactical positioning on the next two pages and reach out to your Morgan Stanley Financial Advisor to discuss portfolio strategies.
Equities
US: We recently took profits in US Large Cap growth equities redeploying proceeds into large-cap value and mid-cap growth stocks on the premise that rising odds of a successful soft landing will lead to market broadening. This plus a brightening outlook for global growth in 2025 premised on ongoing enhancements to China stimulus programs suggests an improving outlook for cyclicals and we have a preference for financials and industrials. 2025 ambitious earnings estimates which imply 15% annual growth in profits are a risk but recent developments around labor markets and productivity dynamics could hold the key.
International Equities (Developed Markets): Given weak currencies and dovish central banks in Japan and Europe, economic rebound should be at hand. Developed market exposure should skew toward commodities and materials exporters, especially those in the Asia Pacific region, including Japan.
Emerging Markets: China stimulus, while potentially insufficient to address the challenges of the secular bear market there, are likely enough in the short term to help global trade and regional growth, especially as valuations in the region are more interesting than in the US. Peaking US rates and, in turn, the US dollar, likely set up a second half rebound for EM ex China, given improving global growth dynamics. We favor Brazil, India and Mexico.
The Global Investment Committee's Tactical Asset Allocation Reasoning
Fixed Income
US Investment Grade: Stronger-than-anticipated economic growth is preserving the strength of corporate cash flows. While rates have backed up to reflect "higher-for-longer" expectations, yield spreads have remained well behaved. With geopolitical uncertainty high and equity valuations broadly rich, we like coupons of bonds with index-matching or shorter durations.
International Investment Grade: Yields are decent, central banks may soon cut rates and there is room for spread tightening as economic growth improves.
Inflation-Protected Securities: Real yields have sold off and are now bordering on cheap relative to the past two years. The securities could be a potential buy in a stagflationary environment.
High Yield: We have eliminated our exposure to the equity-like asset class to reduce equity beta of portfolios. High yield bonds rallied aggressively after the unprecedented provision of liquidity from the Fed and fiscal stimulus from Washington. However, currently, there appears to be limited upside and much downside to investments in riskier products, given the market environment.
Alternatives
REITS: We expect higher stock-bond correlations, which place a premium on the diversification benefits of investing in real assets. Nevertheless, with real interest rates positive and services inflation remaining quite sticky, we would need to be selective in adding to this asset class.
Commodities: Global reflation, tense geopolitics, especially in the Middle East, and ongoing fiscal spending suggest decent upside potential for precious metals and industrial-related commodities, including energy.
MLP/Energy Infrastructure: We previously increased exposure to real assets, with a preference for energy infrastructure and MLPs. Competitive yields and expectations for continued capital discipline amid stable oil and gas prices underpin our decision, as does hedging against geopolitical risks.
Hedged Strategies (Hedge Funds and Managed Futures): We recently added to equity hedged positions noting the pick-up in idiosyncratic risk, falling borrowing costs and rising volatility. The current environment appears constructive for hedge fund managers, who are frequently good stock pickers and can use leverage and risk management to potentially amplify returns. We prefer very active and fundamental strategies, especially high-quality, low beta, low volatility and absolute return hedge funds.
Morgan Stanley & Co.’s Key Market Forecasts
Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA): A price-weighted average of 30 blue-chip stocks that are generally the leaders in their industry.
NASDAQ Composite Index: A broad-based capitalization-weighted index of stocks in all three NASDAQ tiers: Global Select, Global Market and Capital Market.
S&P 500 Index: The Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index tracks the performance of 500 widely held, large-capitalization US stocks.
US Trade-Weighted Dollar Index: A weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the 17US dollar against a subset of the broad index currencies that circulate widely outside the US.